Legal explainer

Woman pointing to both signatures on a signed vesting worksheet as her co-owner stands with arms crossed outside their house

Escrow Vesting Worksheet and How Co-Owners Hold Title

The vesting worksheet signed during escrow is usually why a deed says joint tenants or tenants in common. Co-owners who say they never agreed usually signed it, and the choice affects a California partition action.

Court clerk signs a property deed while a co-owner refuses with his arms crossed, beside a model house and keys.

What Is an Elisor in a California Partition Action?

An elisor is a person the court appoints, usually the clerk of the court, to sign a deed or other document for a party who refuses to sign it. In a California partition action, an elisor is a backup tool, while a partition referee does the real work.

A co-owner files a partition complaint at the courthouse while the other co-owner arrives behind her.

Is It Better to Be a Plaintiff in a Partition?

Usually, yes. Filing first in a partition action gives you control over the timeline, the court, the lis pendens, and how the case is framed, advantages the responding co-owner cannot easily reclaim.

A referee in a striped shirt hands sale-proceeds envelopes to two co-owners outside a house with a sold sign.

What Is the Partition of Real Property?

A partition of real property is the legal process that lets a California co-owner force a sale when the co-owners cannot agree on whether to sell, how to use the property, or how to split expenses.